| 单词 | die 1 |
| 释义 | die1[dai]vi.1.■死，死亡：How many people died in the war?在这次战争中有多少人死亡?Her husband died in the war.她丈夫死于战争。2.■(植物等)枯死，枯萎，干枯，凋谢：The flowers in the garden died from frost.花园中的花朵因霜冻而凋谢了。3.■(无生命的东西)灭亡，消亡，消逝，止息，平息，完结，结束，停止：The laughter died on her lips.笑意从她唇上渐渐消逝了。The happy look died on his face.欢快的神情从他脸上逐渐消失了。4.■失去力量(或活力)：Superstitions in the countryside die slowly.在乡下迷信的根除是缓慢的。I think she's dying, you'd better come to hospital now.我想她快要死了，你最好立即来医院。5.■消失,渐息(away, out或down):Last night the storm slowly died down.昨夜暴风雨逐渐停息了。The hoofbeats gradually died away.马蹄声逐渐地听不见了。6.■(声音等)渐变微弱，变弱，减弱，逐渐消失；熄灭：The chiming of the bells died out but seemed to linger in the air.钟声虽绝，但绕梁三日。7.■停止运动，停止起作用：The engine died.发动机停了。The electric train stopped when the batteries died.电池组一断电，电车就停了。8.■逐渐变成(into):The twilight died into the dark.暮色逐渐变成黑夜。9.■(思想、知识等)被遗忘：He will not tell anyone, the secret will die with him.他不会告诉任何人，这个秘密将与他一起进入坟墓。10.■(因渴望、相思、失恋等)变得衰弱无力，变得憔悴，消瘦：He seems to be dying from cancer.他因癌症缠身而日见衰弱无力。11.■[口语][常用进行时态]极想，切望，渴望，奢望，焦思：I'm dying to see my sweetheart.我真渴望见到心上人。I'm dying for a cup of tea.我很想喝杯茶。12.■[口语]遭受死或像死一样的极端痛苦；被弄得不支；被弄得筋疲力尽(of):We are dying of boredom!我们真厌烦死了!I almost died of laughter.我几乎要笑死了。13.■变得漠然，不再受影响(to):He has died to worldly matters and become a Buddhist monk.他已看破红尘，出家当和尚了。14.■【神学】(灵魂)死亡，遭受精神上的死亡15.■【棒球】(—局终了时)残留垒上16.■[俚语]遭受冷遇，不受欢迎vt.1.■遭受(某种形式的死亡)(后接同源名词)：I'm afraid of dying a violent death.我怕暴死。My grandfather died a natural death.我爷爷是自然死亡。n.1.■[俚语]2.■=death3.■临终遗言，遗嘱近义词deceaseexpirepass awayperishdie a natural death老死，病死不再存在；被遗忘，被废弃die before one's time夭折die by one's own hand自杀die dunghill不光荣地死去，像胆小鬼那样死去die game[古语]壮烈地死去，至死不屈die hard死得很慢，死得很痛苦，难断气经过一番拼死斗争才死去；顽固到底，顽固得很(旧信仰、旧习惯等)难改掉，难根除，难消灭；坚持到底die in a ditch(尤指流浪者)穷困潦倒而死；死在被人遗弃的角落里die in harness在工作岗位上死去，在职时死去die in (one's) bed善终，老死，病死，寿终正寝die in one's boots (或shoes)工作时死去，死于工作岗位，因公殉职，退休前死去阵亡，战死；被绞死；横死，死于非命，不得善终[亦作die with one's boots(或shoes)on]die in the last ditch奋战(或战斗)到底，奋战而死，至死不屈[见ditch]die like a dog见 dogdie like a rat被毒死[见 rat]die like flier死得很多；大批死亡die(of) laughing笑得要命，笑得筋疲力尽die on it[澳大利亚俚语]失信，食言die(或wither)on the vine(计划等)未能实现；中途夭折过着无价值的生活，默默无闻地混日子die standing up【戏剧】(演出时演员被)晾在舞台上(指观众不鼓掌喝彩)，不受欢迎die with one's boots (或shoes) on= die in one's boots(或shoes)die without issue【法律】身故无后(或无嗣)(家庭法)make a die (of it)[美国俚语]死never say die别气馁，别失望，别灰心to die(for)[美国俚语]非常惹人喜爱的，好(或美)得要死的，极妙的，极好的，很美的要死的，惊人地，非常变形vi.dieddying |
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