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单词 pledge
释义 pledge[pledʒ]n.1.■誓约,誓言;保证,诺言2.■保人,保证者;保证物3.■信物;定钱;(象征爱情的)孩子4.■祝酒;干杯;祝愿5.■字据;协议6.■抵押,典押7.■典当物,抵押品;抵押者8.■[美国英语]答应加入一组织正式成为会员前有一段考核期间者,预备会员vt.1.■抵押;典当:He pledged his gold watch to pay for her birthday gift.为给她买生日礼物他抵押了他的金表。2.■向…祝酒;为…干杯:to pledge the bride and bridegroom向新娘和新郎祝酒3.■以誓言约束;使发誓:They have pledged their support for our case.他们已发誓支持我们的诉讼。4.■保证,保证给予;承诺:The government has pledged itself to send aid to the famine victims.政府已承诺赈济饥民。5.■[美国英语]使承诺入会;接纳为预备会员vi.1.■许诺;保证;发誓:The government pledged to rehouse the refugees.政府允诺重新给难民安排住房。2.■祝愿;祝酒近义词earnesttokenpawnhostagebe (或lie) in pledge在抵押中be under pledge发了誓give (或lay,put) something to (in) pledge抵押;典当hold something in pledge以某物为担保;以某物作抵押in pledge of good faith当作好意(信义)的表示pledge oneself宣誓;保证redeem someone's pledge赎回抵押品(典当物)履行诺言take (keep,sign) the pledge[戏谑语]发誓戒酒the pledge of love (union)爱情的结晶(指子女)under pledge (af secrecy)发誓(守秘密)变形vt.pledgedpledging
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