| 单词 | distinguish |
| 释义 | distinguish[dis'tiŋɡwiʃ]vt.1.■辨别；区分，区别；分清(from或by):She was distinguished from the other girls by her height.她身材高挑有别于其他女孩。His height distinguishes him from the other boys.他的身高使他有别于其他男孩。2.■(凭任何感觉器官)识别出，辨认出，辨别出；发现；挑出：It is hard to distinguish him from his twin brother.很难辨认出他和他的孪生兄弟。He can distinguish the sound of piano in an orchestra.他能分辨出管弦乐队各种乐器演奏时钢琴的声音。3.■清楚地看见，看清；听清，听出：The little boy could not distinguish many of the words.这小男孩认不出其中的许多字。A person with good eyesight can distinguish distant object.视力好的人能看清远处的东西。4.■使区别于他物(from)；作为…的特征(或特点)；表示…的特性；刻画…的性格：It is her American accent that distinguishes her.她的特征是说话带美国口音。A trunk distinguishes the elephant.长鼻是象的特征。5.■[distinguish oneself]6.■使扬名，使出名；使著名，使杰出，使突出，使显著，使触目；使显出特色；使荣耀；给…以荣誉：He distinguished himself in battle.他在战斗中因表现英勇而闻名。She distinguished herself in music.她在音乐方面成就出众。7.■使受人注意；使臭名昭著8.■把…分组；把…(区别)分类(into):Let us distinguish the various types of metaphor.让我们把各种隐喻分类。to distinguish things into classes把事物分门别类vi.1.■区别,区分,分清(between,among):to distinguish carefully between facts and legends谨慎地区分事实与传说to distinguish between innocent and guilty判别无辜和有罪2.■识别，辨别：The judge distinguished between many cases.该法官对许多案件进行辨析。近义词discriminatedifferentiate |
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