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单词 dig
释义 dig[diɡ]vi.1.■(如用铲或其他工具或用手、爪、动物的口、鼻部等)掘,挖掘;掘地;采掘;发掘:I dug with a spade.我用铁铲挖掘。They were digging in the tunnel the whole day.他们整天在隧道里挖掘。2.■(伸手至深处)挖掘似的掏,摸索:He dug for coins in his pocket.他伸手到衣袋里摸硬币。He dug into the bag and pulled out a loaf of bread.他把手伸进包里掏出一块面包。3.■掘进,挖进,挖入,开凿(隧道等);掘进似的费劲前进(through,into,under):They dug through the mountain to build a tunnel.他们掘穿大山筑一条隧道。4.■进行考古发掘:The dug up many old coins.他们挖出许多古钱币。5.■(仔细)寻找:搜集,调查;通过翻找材料进行工作:We'll have to dig through the old files.我们得仔细查阅旧档案。6.■[美国口语](尤指为迎考而)苦学,苦读,苦于,刻苦钻研:She is digging at mathematics.她钻研数学。7.■[英国口语](尤指以寄宿或租房方式)居住:The young married couples dig in Manhattan.那几对年轻夫妇住在曼哈顿。8.■飞跑,奔跑,拼命跑9.■[俚语]注视;看(on):to dig on the passing cars注视经过的小汽车10.■[主美国俚语]领会,理解,懂,明白:Pardon, I don't dig.对不起,我不懂。vt.1.■(如用铲、锨或推土机等)挖掘、翻或松(土、沙等);挖…的土(常与up连用):They spent all morning digging the garden.他们花了整个上午挖园子。to dig the ground挖地2.■挖,掘(洞、坑、地道等):to dig a hole挖一个洞to dig an underground tunnel挖一条地道3.■挖得,掘得,采掘出来,掘出,挖出,挖去,挖成,掘成(与 up 或 out 连用):They dug his body up.他们挖出他的尸体。to dig the ruins of an ancient city发掘一座古城的遗址4.■(伸手至深处)挖掘似的掏得:to dig a match box from his pocket从衣袋里掏出一盒火柴to dig a sandwich from the bag从包里掏出一块三明治5.■(尤指突破障碍)费劲地行(路),挤过(人群)(through):We had to dig our way out.我们只好一路挤出去。to dig one's way through the crowd奋力挤过人群6.■(通过努力)寻找,找出;发现;查明(常与 out,up 连用):Can you dig the material out of the archives?你能从档案中找出这份资料吗?7.■用…刺戳;以…触碰;触,碰;刺戳;插入(常与 in into 连用):She dug her heel into the ground.她把鞋后跟戳进地里。to dig an elbow into someones's ribs用胳膊肘碰碰某人肋部(暗示要某人注意)8.■翻土把(肥料等)掺进(in,into):to dig some fertilizer into the soil边翻土边把肥料掺入土中9.■[俚语]10.■最充分地理解,领会,懂:He didn't dig what the teacher said.他不明白老师说什么。She didn't dig that crazy staff.她不懂那种没意思的玩意儿。11.■(最充分地)欣赏;喜爱,喜欢,中意,赞许;钦佩,仰慕;(尤指在爱好等方面)与…产生共鸣;经历:Do you dig dancing?你喜爱跳舞吗?to dig the way he sings喜欢他那种唱法12.■[美国俚语]13.■注意;看:Dig that pair of trousers she's wearing.瞧她穿的那条裤子!14.■发现;遇见;认识:Where did you dig the beautiful woman?你是在什么地方认识那个美女的?15.■与…性交n.1.■挖,掘,挖掘2.■碰,触,捅,插;刺;戳;拨弄3.■挖苦,嘲讽;尖刻的讽刺话,奚落人的话4.■[口语]【考古学】5.■发掘6.■发掘的遗迹,出土文物7.■发掘地点,文物出土的地点8.■[复数,动词用单数][主英国口语]寄宿舍,宿处,住所,住处,寓所9.■[美国口语]10.■苦学,苦读,刻苦钻研11.■苦读的学生12.■[俚语]注射13.■[美国俚语]14.■性交15.■性交对象(尤指女人)16.■走私货窝藏处abbr.1.■digestdig and delve(辛勤地)挖掘,打洞dig deep挖深[美国英语]掏出来;交出来(指财物)[美国俚语]付出很高的价钱Dig it![感叹句]欣赏一下!dig oneself in【军事】挖壕固守巩固自己的地位,使自己站住脚dig one's feet(或heels,toes)in采取坚定的立场;固执己见【棒球】用脚刨出小坑以便击球时更好使力get in a dig at someone[口语]挖苦某人have a dig at[口语](something)尝试(某事)(someone)挖苦(某人)[1275~1325;1935~1940]变形vi.dug或 diggeddigging
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