| 单词 | abandon |
| 释义 | abandon[ə'bændən]vt.1.■放弃；弃绝；绝望；断念：He abandoned all hope.他放弃一切希望。to abandon a research project放弃一个研究项目2.■(因形势紧迫、危险等)离弃(家园、飞机、船只等)；【航空学】(机上人员)弃机(跳伞)：The sailors abandoned the burning ship.海员们离弃燃烧着的船只。to abandon a sinking ship离弃正在沉没的船只3.■丢弃(信仰等)；(不顾信义、义务、责任等而)遗弃，抛弃(妻儿等)：The man shamelessly abandoned his wife and child for another woman.那个男人无耻地抛弃了妻儿，另觅新欢。to abandon a child遗弃孩子4.■使屈服：to abandon someone to the mercy of听任某人受…的摆布to abandon a city to an enemy army弃城任敌军占领5.■[abandon oneself] 放纵;纵情;无拘无束;使沉溺于：After his mother died, he abandoned himself to grief.他母亲死后，他悲伤不已。6.■【保险业】委付7.■[废语]开除，逐出n.1.■放纵；纵情；无拘无束，放任2.■狂热，狂放，狂放不羁近义词desertforsakequit反义词reclaim |
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