单词 | bolt 1 |
释义 | bolt1[bəult]n.1.■弩箭,矢,方镞箭,(弩炮射击的)钝头箭镞2.■闪电,雷电;霹雳3.■4.■猛冲,突发,突然冲出,快跑,逃跑5.■意外事件,突发事件6.■(门、窗等的)插销,门栓,闩7.■锁舌,锁簧8.■栓,螺栓,螺钉9.■(棉布的)一匹(美国通常为40码);(糊墙纸等的)一卷;(编筐篮的柳条、稻草等的)一捆(of)10.■(液体等的)喷注;喷射流,喷出的柱状物,柱状的喷射物(of)11.■[美国英语](尤指突然的)脱党,退出政党(或社会团体、组织、会议、社会运动等);(对本党派、本党候选人或政策的)拒绝支持,抵制12.■【火器】枪栓,枪机13.■短圆木切片;(等待锯切的)大块木料14.■【印刷】(书籍的)折叠毛边15.■【登山】= expansion boltvt.1.■突然说出,脱口说出;急促地说(out)2.■囫囵吞下,狼吞虎咽地吃,匆匆咽下(食物、饮料等);不嚼就吞下:The boy bolted (down) his lunch and ran to the playground.男孩狼吞虎咽地吃完午饭,就跑到操场去了。Eat slowly and don't bolt your food.慢慢吃,别囫囵吞吃食物。3.■(把门、窗等)闩上,闩(门);拴住:Bolt the door and windows before you leave.离开前要把门、窗户闩上。I'm bolted in.我被闩在里面了。4.■使结合在一起,用螺栓安装(或紧固):to bolt various parts of the car用螺栓把汽车的各种零件装配起来to bolt the muffler back onto the car把消声器安装回汽车上5.■卷(布或匹);卷(糊墙纸等)6.■惊动,使惊起7.■脱(党),退出(某组织、社会团体等),脱离(社会运动等);拒绝支持(本党或本党候选人):to bolt a political party脱离政党to bolt the Republicans退出共和党8.■【猎狐】(猎狗)把(狐狸)赶出兽穴:to bolt the foxes把狐狸赶出狐狸窝9.■把(木料)锯切成短圆木:to bolt logs把木料锯成短圆木10.■[古语](弓、弹射器等)射出,射(弩箭等)vi.1.■(门窗等)闩上,拴住:The door bolted.这扇门插上了。2.■突然冲撞(或跳起、移动),猛冲;窜;射:The fox bolted into its borrow.狐狸一跃钻进了狐洞。to bolt down the stairs冲下楼梯3.■(马)脱缰;(马)惊跑,跳起来,奔驰,逃跑,脱逃:The horse bolted.马脱缰逃跑。The thief bolted.小偷急忙逃跑了。4.■囫囵吞下,不嚼吞下,匆匆咽下食物,急咽5.■脱党,退出政党(或社会团体、组织等);拒绝支持本党(或本党候选人):Some of the party members bolted.一些党员脱党了。Ten Democrats bolted on this vote.十名民主党人在这次投票中拒绝支持本党候选人。6.■【园艺学】(尤指栽培植物)过早开花结籽,过早生籽(成结实),不到期结实;长得过高而不宜食用:Some kind of vegetables bolted.某些蔬菜过早开花结籽。adv.1.■[古语]2.■直接地,突然地3.■直如箭似的,笔直地,垂直地;不易弯地a bolt from (或 out of) the blue晴天霹雳意外(或不幸)事件飞来横祸A fool's bolt is soon shot (或 spent).[谚语]蠢人乱射箭,片刻就射完。蠢人易于智穷力竭。behind bolt and bar在监狱中bolt upright笔直地,挺直地make a bolt (for it)赶快逃走;快跑nuts and bolts基本特点;基本组成部分基本的;基础的;实际的;具体的shoot a bolt关上或打开(门等的)插销shoot one's (last) bolt尽其可能,尽力而为,竭尽全力,智穷才尽The fool's bolt is soon shot (或 spent).= A fool's bolt is soon shot (或 spent). |
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