单词 | pass 2 |
释义 | pass2[pɑ:s; pæs]vt.1.■走过;通过;穿过,越过:I pass the post office on my way to school.在我去学校的路上总要路过邮局。The car passed the dangerous section in the mountain successfully.汽车顺利地通过了山区那危险地段。2.■超过,超越,赶过;(和人)擦肩而过:to pass others in a race比赛时超过其他对手Mr.John passed me with a nod.约翰先生点个头和我擦肩而过。3.■经历,经受;度过、消磨(时间等):He passed one night in Rome.他在罗马过了一夜。How will you pass your time after you are retired?退休后你怎么消磨时光?4.■未注意;忽略;忽视:to pass one's bus stop(不知不觉地) 走过自己要搭乘的公共汽车站He made a mistake, but I let it pass.他犯了一个错误,但我未予追究。5.■通过(考试、检查、考验等):Surely you could pass any examination.你确实能通过每门考试。Of the forty applicants, only five passed.40名应试者中只有5名合格。6.■许可,认可,得到…的批准;批准(议案等):The bill was passed after long debates.那项法案在长时间的辩论后被批准了。7.■使通过;使列队经过:pass one's eyes over a list of names.用目光扫视一张名单The officials passed me through customs.官员们让我通过了海关。8.■传递,传送;转移:He passed Brown the bread.他把面包递给布朗。The documents were passed from one official to another.文件从一个官员之手传到另一官员之手。9.■转让(财产等的)所有权:pass the title to a house转让房屋的所有权10.■使…流通;传播;发出:pass rumours散布谣言This coin will not pass.这钱币不通用。11.■穿过,穿透:用(绳)拴使(手等在…上)移动:He passed his fingers through his hair.他用手指梳自己的头发。pass a rope around a stake用绳子把桩围拴起来12.■述说;提出(意见、批评等):Don't pass a comment on things you know nothing about.自己不知道的事不要妄加评论。13.■超 出(权力、限度等);凌驾:His performance passed all expectations.他的演技超出预料之外。It passed my understanding how he could answer it.我无法理解他为何能答得出来。14.■宣布(判决等);发表评论:The judge has passed a sentence on the prisoner.法官已对犯人做出判决。15.■排泄;通(大、小便);分泌:He passed blood in his urine again yesterday.昨天他尿中又带血了。16.■传球(给己方队员);[美国英语] 【棒球】使上垒; 【网球】击球以使对方够不着而得分:The ball was passed to the center-forward.球传给了中锋。17.■立誓,发誓;保证:He had passed his word that he would go the next day.他发誓明天一定去。18.■[美国英语]不支付(红利、股息等)19.■用手法骗人;(通过手法或花招)操纵(牌等)20.■【击剑】刺向vi.1.■通过;穿过;经过;超过:He opened a door and stood aside for Mary to pass.他打开门,站在一边让玛丽走过去。The new freeway will pass over the lake.新的高速公路将越过湖面。2.■延伸;通向:a road passing around the hill.环绕山丘的路3.■传递;传达:The letter passed from one to another until everyone had read it.信从一个人手中传到另一个人手里,直到大家都看过了。4.■变化;转化;(财产等的所有权)转移;转让When water boils it passes into steam.水沸腾时变成蒸气。Property passed from father to son.父亲把财产传给儿子。5.■(问候等)交流;来往:I never heard a kindly word pass between them.我从没听到他们之间细声细气地交谈过。6.■终止;消失(常与 away 连用):The pain has passed,thank you.谢谢你,疼痛已经消失了。His illness will soon pass away.他的病很快就会痊愈。7.■离开;离去:The fever passed.热度退了。The crisis soon passed.危机很快就过去了。8.■死亡,去世(常与 away,on 或 out 连用):This old man passed away peacefully this morning.这位老人今天早晨安详地去世了。9.■越过;经过:It had passed through various stages of development.经过了几个不同的发展阶段。10.■(时间)过去;消逝:The days passed quickly.日子过得真快。Six months passed and still we had no news of them.六个月过去了,而我们还没有关于他们的消息。11.■穿过;进入:Then the steam passes into the turbine.然后蒸气进入汽轮机。Now,we are passing under the new London Bridge.我们现在在伦敦新桥下经过。12.■(货币等)流通;通用;流传;被传递:He passes under the name of “Tiger”.他的别名为“老虎”。The news passed round the city.消息传遍全城。13.■(在考试、试验中)及格;合格:It will pass.合格;可以。He passed in German, but failed in English.他德语过关了,可英语不及格。14.■被接受;被承认;被批准;被认可:Did the bill pass in the House?议院批准了这项法案了吗?Mr.Davis moved to another city where he passed by the name of Mr.Smith.戴维斯先生搬到另一座城市,以史密斯的名字为人所知。15.■发生;实行:Did you see what was passing?你有没有看见发生的是什么事情?16.■审判;判决;判定;宣判(与 on 和 upon 连用):The judgment passed against us.判决宣告我们败诉。17.■不被注意地通过;被忽略,不加追究:Let their rude remarks pass.别去理会他们那些粗野的话。18.■(肠里的东西)排泄出来19.■(桥牌游戏)不叫牌;放弃叫牌:I pass.我不要,我弃权。20.■传球;递球21.■(击剑中)刺22.■(黑人后裔)自称或冒充白人:This enables some of these light Blacks to pass as whites.这使那些肤色浅淡的黑人可以充作白人。23.■[俚语]饮酒过量;醉倒n.1.■穿过;经过;通过;飞过2.■及格(尤指勉强及格);及格分数;及格证书3.■情况;状况;境遇;形势;危机4.■执照;通行证;护照;出入证;(免费)入场券,(免费)乘车券;(公共汽车、火车)月票;准假证;外出许可证[liberty pass 的简称]5.■传递;传达;传播;交给;批准6.■通道;轰炸航路(尤指空中进入或必须再次通入的航路)7.■变戏法;(变魔术或作催眠术时)手的动作;(在物件上或沿着物件所作的)手的移动;敲打时手的动作8.■通过敌人(飞机或高射炮的)有效射界;(飞机或飞行物等的)飞过;(向目标的)俯冲9.■(机器的)一次操作;一次完整的工作循环10.■试图;尝试11.■实现;完成;发生12.■欺骗;勾引手段13.■传球;传出的球;【网球、羽毛球等】超身球;[美国英语]【棒球】四坏球保送上垒14.■传球动作15.■【击剑】戳刺;刺滑;滑剑16.■【桥牌】放弃叫牌;【牌戏】放弃补牌17.■[俚语]过分举动;(尤指性挑逗行为中的)拥抱;抚爱;接吻举动;调情;勾引18.■[古语]俏皮语;妙语19.■[口语]向人攀谈a pretty (或 fine,nice) pass[口语]困境;不幸(或危急)的局面bring to pass使发生;使实现;造成,引起;完成;平行come to a handsome (或 pretty) pass变得很尴尬;陷入很困难的处境come to pass发生;产生;实现free pass(如乘车、看戏等的) 免费票get a pass及格give someone a pass高抬贵手hold (或 keep) the pass捍卫某事业(或主义、运动)为自己的事业(或主义、运动)辩护把守关隘let it (或 that) pass[口语]不去追究它,且不去管它make a pass at[俚语]对(女子)作非礼举动;向(女人)献殷勤,向(女人)作过分亲昵的表示;同已婚(或已订婚)的女人调情袭击;冲向;做出举动make passes施催眠术pass a dividend[美国英语]决定不付红利pass a comment做出评论;发表意见pass all understanding使人难以理解,出人意外pass an opinion on对…发表意见(看法)pass a remark开口,说话;发表议论;做出批评pass as a watch in the night立刻被忘掉pass a wet sponge over something忘记;删去pass belief使人不能相信pass between两人间交换(暗号、言语、手势等)pass beyond超过pass by on the other side不帮助;不同情pass by the board(计划等)落空;失败;失去pass current(纸币等)有流通价值传播;流传pass degree[主美国英语](美大学)毕业pass fish eyes for pearls鱼目混珠pass from among us(丢下我们)死掉pass from mouth to mouth口头传播pass hence(人)死pass in one's checks.[俚]死pass in review检阅,阅兵;使(军队)分列前进(顺次)回想pass into oblivion被忘却;湮没无闻pass into silence被遗忘;湮没无闻pass it[美国英语]搁着不管;不放在心上pass judgment(与 on, upon 连用) 下判决;定案pass muster见 musterpass off as (for)冒充成;诈称为;把…假装成…:He passed himself off as a wealthy man.他把自己装成一个有钱的人。pass one's eyes over匆匆地看,浏览pass one's lips被某人吃掉、灌醉被某人说出口pass one's word发誓;担保(to do;that;for)pass out (one's) check[俚语]死亡,去世pass over in silence对…不闻不问;置之不理pass (round) the hat募捐;凑钱pass someone's comprehension令某人不理解pass someone (或something) off as (for) …把某物(或某人)充作pass sentence (或judgment)下判决(判断)pass shame,past amendment不知道羞耻,何谈改悔pass the baby[口语]推诿pass the bottle递酒pass the bottle of smoke维持因袭的虚伪,虚应故事[源自 Dickens 作品]pass the buck[美国俚语]把责任推给别人pass the sponge over抹去(某事);同意忘掉(某事)pass the time消磨(打发)时间pass the time of day (with sb.)向(某人)早晚请安,同(某人)寒暄pass the word传达命令(to do)pass through one's mind浮现在脑中,想起pass to (on to)传递;告诉:He passed the news to his wife.他把这消息告诉了妻子。pass under the name of用…的名字pass under the yoke在轭门下走过(罗马史中战俘俯首在用轭或三支枪架成的轭门下通过,象征屈服);服从;屈服;受束缚pass upon the merits of …评论…的是非pass water小便,撒尿passed ball失误球sea pass= sea lettersell the pass出卖主义(或事业、朋友);背叛;放弃立场让出地位take a pass接球变形vt.passedpassed或 pastpassing |
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