| 单词 | drive |
| 释义 | drive[draiv]vt.1.■赶，撵，驱赶，驱逐；迫使…后退(常与 away，off，back 等连用)：The child drove away the flies.孩子赶走了苍蝇。We drove back the attacking enemy.我们迫使进攻的敌人后退了。2.■驾驶(汽车、马车、牛车、机车等)，驾驭，开车：to drive a car开汽车She drives a car skillfully.她开车很熟练。3.■驾车(尤指汽车)运送，用车送；驾车经越：I drove her to the airport.我开车送她去机场。He drove the load to the station.他开车把货物运往车站。4.■赶(牲口等)：to drive a mule赶骡子The farmer was driving his cattle along the road.农夫沿着公路赶牛。5.■驱使…拼命干，强迫…干活；迫使…行动；迫使…过分劳累：The boss drives his workers hard.那位老板总是强迫他的工人们拼命工作。He drove the workers until they collapsed.他迫使工人们干得一个个累趴在地。6.■强迫，迫使，逼迫，催促，使不得不：Her pride drove her to complete the job.她的自尊心促使她去完成这项工作。He was driven by necessity to steal.他为贫困所迫而偷窃。7.■努力经营，促成(交易等)，使成(交)，积极进行(交易)；达成(交易，协议等)：They drove a hard bargain.他们做成一笔困难的生意。8.■推动，驱动，使(机器等)运转；推进：an engine driven by steam由蒸汽驱动的机车a submarine driven by nuclear power核动力驱动的潜艇9.■【棒球】10.■使(跑垒者)得分11.■使(跑垒)得分：He drove in two runs.他两次跑垒得分。12.■【高尔夫球】(从球座)发(球)：He drove the ball within ten feet of the pin.他在离标号旗杆10英尺内发球。13.■【体育】14.■猛击或猛抽(球、冰球、羽毛球等)15.■猛踢(球)16.■【狩猎】17.■围赶(猎物)18.■在(地区)围赶猎物，搜寻(地区)找猎物19.■流送(木材)，把(木头)顺河(或溪)漂下：to drive the logs down to deepwater把木头顺流漂下深水区20.■打，敲；拧；戳：to drive a nail through a wall把钉子钉穿墙壁to drive a hole through metal在金属板上打洞21.■为…的决定性因素；对…起到制约作用：Rents in our city are driven by availability.我们市的房租高低取决于房源。22.■【建筑业】凿，挖掘；钻凿出(洞)；打(隧道)：to drive a tunnel under the canal在运河下面挖隧道to drive a tunnel through a mountain开山凿隧道23.■【采矿】掘进(平巷)：to drive a mine挖矿井24.■消除，驱除：He was driven from a position of power by his political enemies.他被他的政敌赶下了台。to drive away these feelings of sadness驱散这些悲戚之感25.■使堆积，使聚集：The snowflakes were driven against the hut by a gale.大风把雪片刮到小屋旁边堆积起来。26.■拖延，延迟：to drive the schedule time推迟预定时间27.■[新西兰英语]用即将砍倒的树撞倒(其他树)28.■逼良为娼29.■(原因、因素等)起决定作用vi.1.■驾驶；驾车，开车；赶车，行车；(机动车)被驾驶；驱赶牲口：She is learning to drive.她在学开车。She has driven out.她开车出去了。2.■驾车行驶；乘车旅行；乘车，搭车：I drive to work with her.我驾车同她一起去上班。We usually drive to the country on Sunday.星期天我们通常驾车到乡下。3.■会开汽车；开动(或操作)机动车：He drives well.他车子开得很好。4.■领到有效驾驶执照：You can't drive until you're 18 years old.年满18岁才允许领驾驶执照。5.■驱进，被驱使；向前疾驶；猛冲；猛进，突进；飞跑；趋向；(尤指迅速)漂流：The computers are driving into other countries.电脑正在迅猛地进入其他国家。Our troops are driving toward the enemy stronghold.我们部队正向敌人的据点推进。6.■(朝一目标)努力争取；瞄准；打击：I'm still driving away at the dictionary.我仍在孜孜不倦地编这部词典。7.■努力(或奋力)地干，拼命干：Even after winning the game they continue to drive.即使赢得比赛，他们还要继续拼搏。8.■【高尔夫球】发球：He drove long and straight throughout the match.他在整个比赛中发球长而直。9.■【体育】10.■猛击球，抽球11.■(球拍)适于击球12.■【篮球】带球直接投篮13.■[英国口语]在林中赶拢牲口14.■【采矿】掘进平巷15.■[美国口语]以强劲的节奏演奏音乐，刚劲有力地演奏音乐(尤指爵士乐)n.1.■驾驶；行驶2.■驾(或驱)车旅行(尤指驱车娱乐，短途旅游)；驾车旅行的路程3.■4.■(对猎物的)围赶，哄赶5.■(对牛等牲口的)驱赶6.■(木材的)顺水流送7.■8.■被围赶的猎物9.■被驱赶的畜群10.■流送的木材11.■12.■【心理学】内驱力13.■冲动，欲望，本能要求；推动力，驱策力14.■努力；冲力，动力15.■【军事】(军事上的)大规模进攻，强大的军事攻势16.■(募捐等)运动，热潮17.■精力，干劲，魄力，雄心18.■能动性，积极性，主动性19.■逼迫；紧迫；压力20.■21.■(公园等风景优美的)车行道22.■(尤指从大路通往车库或宅门的)私人车道23.■[D-][用于路名]大道，路24.■[英国英语](尤指纸牌的)比赛25.■【机械学】26.■驱动，传动27.■驱动机构，传动装置28.■【汽车】驱动；驱动机构29.■【体育】30.■(球、冰球、羽毛球等的)猛击，猛抽31.■击球法32.■球的飞行33.■【高尔夫球】发球34.■【篮球】扣篮35.■【电子学】激励36.■冲击；撞击；打击37.■【计算机】(磁盘或磁带的)驱动器，驱动机构(=disk drive)38.■【采矿】平巷39.■[美国俚语](吸毒后产生的)迷幻感，刺激感，兴奋，激动adj.1.■驱动的，传动的2.■用于驱动的，用于传动的be hard driven在较短的时间内完成很多工作被强迫拼命工作被逼入困境drive a coach and horses through见 coachdrive a hard bargain见 bargaindrive someone hard使某人拼命(或努力)工作go for (或 take) a drive驱车出去玩一玩let drive (at)(朝…)打，(向…)打出；(对…)发射；(向…)投掷痛骂，怒骂，大骂变形vt.drove 或 dravedrivendriving |
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