| 单词 | do 1 |
| 释义 | do1[强du:; 弱du; də; d; du:]1.■v.和v.aux.(现在式单数)第一人称do，第二人称do或[古语]doest或dost，第三人称does或[古语]doeth或doth，(现在式复数)do；(过去式单数)第一人称did，第二人称did或[古语]didst，第三人称did，(过去式复数)did；(过去分词)done；(现在分词)doingvt.1.■做(工作)，干(活)，办(事)；搞；进行：to do a great deal干一番大事业to do a hauling job干拖运工作2.■完成，做完，完毕，结束：Dinner has been done for half an hour.饭菜已经做好半个钟头了。The job is finally done.工作终于完成了。3.■履行(职责)；执行，贯彻，把…付诸实现：Do what I tell you.按照我告诉你的去做。You'd better get used to doing as you're told.你最好习惯于照吩咐的去做。4.■用出，使出；出力，尽力，尽力而为：Do your best.你要尽力去做。She has done her best,her utmost.她已尽了最大努力，已全力以赴了。5.■给…带来，造成，产生，引起；使遭受；导致，致使：It doesn't no harm.这对人无害。Drugs can do harm to you.毒品会对你有害。6.■使整洁，收拾，整理，布置(房间)，装饰；清扫，弄干净，洗涤；为…化妆：to do the ironing烫衣服to do one's nails修剪指甲7.■料理，照应，照顾，处置，处理，修理；对…开刀：to get the car done让人修车to do repairs做修理工作8.■(作为职业去)工作，劳动，干活；从事(某种职业)致力于：What does he do for a living?他做什么工作谋生?He's doing as well as can be expected.他干得如所能期望的那么好。9.■演出(戏剧等)，演(戏)：We did Hamlet.我们演出《哈姆雷特》。10.■扮演(角色)，饰，充当；模仿，仿效：He does Othello most excellently.他扮演奥赛罗精彩极了。I did Polonius.我扮演波洛涅斯。11.■犯(罪)：If you do a crime,you must expect to be punished.如果你犯罪，就得准备受惩罚。crimes done deliberately蓄意犯罪12.■创作，写作，写(书等)；出版；作(曲、画等)；制作，制造；制(片)，摄制(影片)；塑：to do a book写书to do an excellent article写一篇精彩文章13.■翻译；改编(into):to do Horace into English把(古罗马)贺拉斯的作品译成英语to do the book into a movie把这本书改编成电影脚本14.■走过，行过(路程)，走(完)，运行，经过，通过(一段距离)：We did 20 miles today.今天我们走了20英里。to do a mile in four minutes.4分钟走1英里 。15.■以(每小时若干英里)的速度行进，行驶：to do 100 miles an hour以每小时100英里的速度行驶She was doing 60 miles when we met her.我们遇见她时，她正以每小时60英里的速度行驶。16.■[口语]旅游，游览，游历，在…观光，参观，逛：They did America in three weeks.他们花了三周游览美国。Last summer we did five countries in two weeks.去年夏天我们在两周内游览了五国。17.■给，给予(敬意、公平等)；表示：to do honour to the heroes向英雄致敬to do homage to someone向某人表示敬意18.■适合，中…的意，对…合用，满足…的需要；对…足够；认为…符合礼仪(或习惯等)：This will do me very well.这对我非常适用。This sort of thing simply isn't done.这类事简直不成体统。19.■学习；攻读，修读；研究：to do my math做数学题to do sums做算术20.■找到…的答案，解答；解决；算出：to do the problem解决问题to do the puzzler解难题21.■煮，烧，煎，炒，做(菜)，烹调：She did the salad.她做了色拉。to do an omelette炒鸡蛋22.■为…服务；款待，招待；供应，提供；参加：Let's do lunch next week.让我们下周一起吃午餐。to do one's guests well热情待客23.■[口语]使疲乏，使精疲力尽：That last set of tennis did her.最后一盘网球赛使她疲惫不堪。They were done with hunger and weariness.他们又累又饿。24.■[口语]度过(任期)，任(职)，服(刑期)：He is doing a second year as premier.他任总理是第二年了。He did three years in prison.他服刑三年了。25.■系上，把…扣紧：He can't do his top button up.他扣不上他衣服上最上面的这粒纽扣。26.■(人、物等)起…的作用：to do the host作东He does the host admirably.他是个令人赞赏的主人。27.■[口语]欺骗，诈骗，骗取：You've been done!你受骗了!I was done in that time.我那次上当了。28.■[口语][通常后接the+形容词]装出：The leader did the amiable.那名领导人装出和蔼可亲的样子。to do the big充好汉29.■[俚语]嗜(酒)；吸(毒)，服用(毒品)；服(药等)：We've never done drugs.我们从不吸毒。The police report said she was doing cocaine.警方报告说她正在吸可卡因。30.■[俚语]劫掠，抢劫：The robbers did a bank.强盗抢劫了一家银行。31.■[主英国俚语]毒打，狠揍；惩罚：I'll do you if you don't stop that.如果你不停止干这种事，我会狠揍你。The thieves did the old woman over before they robbed her.小偷们把老太婆毒打一顿，然后抢劫了她。32.■[俚语]杀死，干掉；毁掉；打败：If you stir,I'll do you.你如果动一动，我就把你毙了。33.■[俚语]指控；宣判…有罪，给…定罪；抓住，逮捕：He got done for kidnapping.他因绑架而被捕。34.■[俚语、禁忌语](男人)同…性交35.■[澳大利亚俚语]花光(钱)；输光(钱)vi.1.■(以某种方式)行事，举止，表现，行为；活动：He did well when treated well.有好待遇才有好表现。She did very well today.她今天表现很好。2.■做，积极做(或干)工作，干活，劳动，行动：Do, don't merely talk.要干，别光嘴说。She does for us twice a week.她每周两次来帮我们做家务。3.■完成；结束，完结，终止[用于完成时态]：have done with dreaming与梦想一刀两断I have done with her.我与她断绝关系了。4.■(在工作、生产、健康等方面)进展；过活，生活；相处；着手；(特定情况下)身体健康：Mother and child are doing well(或fine).(产后)母子(或母女)平安。How are you doing at work?你在工作方面进展如何?5.■(植物)生长：Wheat does well.小麦长势好。Everything in the garden is doing well.园子里的东西都长得很好。6.■适用，合用，适合，适宜，适当；可用；行；将就；足够；符合礼仪(或习惯)，得体：The black dress will do.穿黑衣服合适。Will this do?这个行吗?7.■[后接-ing][口语]发生；进行：Anything doing tonight?今晚有什么活动?What's doing at the college?学院里发生什么事了?v.aux.1.■[用于加强主要动词的语气]：Do stay a while.务请多待一会儿。Do visit us.请一定来看看我们。2.■[用于法律、诗歌等中]do hereby enjoin特此责成…The wind did blow,the rain did fall.风在吹,雨在下。3.■[构成疑问句]Did you write?你写了吗?Do you think so?你这么认为吗?4.■[构成否定句]：They do not like it.他们不喜欢它。I don't agree.我不同意。5.■[构成否定祈使句；用于有you和thou的祈使句]：Do not go.不要去。Do thou hasten to the king's side.你赶快到国王这边来。6.■[用于倒装句，用于某些副词之后构成倒装结构]：Little did he realize…他几乎没有认识到…；Seldom do we witness such catastrophes.我们很少目击过这样的灾难。v.substitute.1.■[代替动词]：I think as you do.我和你想到一块儿了。I enjoy jogging and Harry does,too我喜爱慢跑，哈里也喜爱。2.■[代替动词词组]：He wouldn't make up his mind,but she did.他没下定决心，但她下了。3.■[在附加疑问形式中代替动词]：She has a computer, doesn't she?她有一台电脑，不是吗?You live in New York,don't you?你住在纽约，是吗?4.■[用作简略的命令或强调性重复]：Shall I open the window? —Yes,do.我把窗户打开好吗? —好，打开吧。Come to see me,do!过来看我，一定要来!5.■[与so,it,which,that等连用]：He went abroad last year. —and so did I.他去年出国了。 —我也出国了。He likes it,and so do I.他喜欢它，我也喜欢。n.1.■[主英国口语]诈骗，欺骗，花招；骗局；骗人的东西2.■[主英国、新西兰口语]宴会，(社交)聚会，庆祝会；社交活动；节目，演出3.■[口语]必须做到的事情，该做的事；规定，要求4.■[口语]事件；事情5.■[主英国英语]进攻，袭击，战斗6.■精心的工作；认真的操作7.■[主英国方言]骚乱；混乱，忙乱8.■[常用复数][英国口语]分配，份额；待遇9.■[俚语]粪便；排泄物10.■[美国黑人俚语](尤指女子的)做头发11.■[澳大利亚口语]成功12.■[口语]责任；行动Anything doing?有门儿吗?办得到吗?be done with见donebe up and doing见upBy doing nothing we learn to do ill.[谚语]一闲生百邪。(或：无所事事就会学做坏事。)do a[口语]仿效，模仿，学…的样子do a job(或number) on见jobdo as(或what) one is told服从命令，听从吩咐Do as you're bidden and you'll never bear blame.[谚语]照吩咐去做，就没有你的责任。Do as you would be done by.[谚语]你希望别人如何对待你，你就应该如何对待别人。(或：己所不欲，勿施于人。)Do at(或in)Rome as the Romans do.[谚语]入国问禁；入乡随俗。[亦作When you are at Rome，do as Rome does.或When at Rome，do as Rome does.或When at(或in)Rome，do as the Romans do.]do badly for得到很少的…；得到…不足的供给do better to(do)最好还是(做某事)，还是(做某事)好Doing is better than saying.会说不如会做。do it取得成功；做到，办成招灾惹祸，闯祸[美国委婉语]性交do it all[美国俚语]服无期徒刑样样会干，多才多艺do it up[美国俚语]干净利落do one's bit见bit¹do oneself proud(或well)(为自己)取得成功(或成就)，成功，(为自己)取得良好成绩，干得十分出色；引以为荣，值得骄傲；生意兴隆养尊处优，(尤指饮食)自奉优厚，生活阔绰，生活过得舒适；条件优裕do one's (own) thing见thing¹do on top of one's head轻易做成do or die[口语]不成功即失败，不成功毋宁死；孤注一掷；拼命干，豁出去干，不顾一切地干，尽最大力量；不畏艰险do right有道理，有理由dos and don'ts风俗习惯；行为准则；规矩；守则；有所为，有所不为do someone good对某人有好处(或有帮助)[有时用作反语]使某人高兴(或满足)do something for(或to)见somethingdo to death见deathdo up right(或brown)[美国俚语]认真(或彻底、仔细、出色)地做，把…彻底(或细心)地搞好，做得出色，做得尽善尽美do well明智，有好处，最好还是做得对；做得好；处理得好；(在学习、考试中)取得良好成绩(病人等)进展情况良好(植物)长得好发达，昌盛，顺利；成功do well by someone[口语]对待某人很好；对某人很慷慨do well for获得大量的…；有很多的…供应，得到…充足的供给do well for oneself[口语]兴旺，发达，昌盛，成功；变得富裕起来；改善自己的社会地位do well out of从…得到很大的利益(或好处)，得利于do wrong见wrongHave done!好了!(或：停止!)have done with停止做；停止使用(某物)have something(或anything,nothing,little,much,a great deal等)to do with和…有些关系(或没有关系，关系不大，关系很大等)have to do with与…有关系，与…打交道，与…来往；与…有牵连与…有来往，与…有业务关系How are you doing?[美国口语]你好!How do you do?您好![被正式介绍时或打招呼时用语，被打招呼者一般用同样的话回答；以后见面时则用“How are you?”]make do见make¹make do and mend(不买新的而把旧的)修修补补将就过去，修补一下对付使用make something do凑合着用某物，拿某物勉强对付[亦作make do with something]nothing doing见nothingThat does(或did) it![口语]完蛋了!够了，好了，行了!(表示已足够或不耐烦等)That's done it!=That does it!That will do!行!够了!(表示不耐烦)to do必须做的，需要做的，该做的为了使某人奔波to do with同…有关的What can I do for you?我能为您做什么?您要(买)什么[营业员等的招呼用语]Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well.值得做的事就好好去做。What is to do?出(或发生)了什么事?怎么了?What's done can't be undone.覆水难收。What we do willingly is easy.愿者不难。When in Rome,do as the Romans(do)(或as Rome does).[谚语]入国问禁，入乡随俗。变形 n.dosdo's |
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英汉词典包含323790条英汉翻译词条，涵盖了常用英语单词及词组短语的翻译及用法，是英语学习的必备工具。