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单词 dictate
释义 dictate[dik'teit; 'dikteit]vt.1.■使听写;口授,口述(令人笔录或让机器记录)(to):The president has dictated some letters to his secretary.总裁已向秘书口授了一些信稿。The teacher dictated a passage to the class.老师让全班学生听写了一段文章。2.■命令;指定;发号施令地规定,蛮横地强加(条款、规则等):to dictate peace terms to a conquered enemy专横地把媾和条件强加给被征服的敌人The victorious nations were able to dictate peace terms.战胜国能发号施令地规定媾和条件。3.■决定;对…有决定性影响:The choice of computer is dictated by our special needs.对计算机的选择取决于我们的特殊需求。vi.1.■做听写;口授,口述(后常与to连用):The director dictated to her secretary.主任向她的秘书作口授。The teacher dictated in Spanish to her class.教师给全班学生做西班牙语听写。2.■命令,发号施令;支配:You can't dictate to me how I should spend my money.你不能硬性规定我应该如何花钱。3.■使成为可能:We shall start as the weather dictates.一旦天气许可,我们就动身。n.1.■[常用复数]命令;规定;指导,指挥,支配;要求变形vt.dictateddictating
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