单词 | cut |
释义 | cut[kʌt]vt.1.■切;割:She cut the meat into small pieces.她把肉切成小块。2.■切开;劈开;分开:They cut the cake in two and ate half each.他们把蛋糕分成两块,每人吃半块。3.■切去;中断:The water was cut for 2 hours yesterday while the road was being repaired.昨天因修路断水两小时。4.■采伐;砍倒;锯倒:to cut timber伐木He cut firewood in the hills every day.他每天在山上砍柴。5.■割(草):收割(农作物等):The wheat has been cut.小麦已经收割。6.■剪;修剪;剪短:The barber cut his hair very short.理发师把他的头发剪得很短。7.■与…相交;与…相切;穿过:The line AB cuts the line CD at the point E.直线AB与直线CD相交于E点。8.■削减;缩短;删节:We mustn't cut the feet to fit the shoes.我们绝不能削足适履。9.■缩减,减少(常与down连用):You must cut expenses this month.这个月你必须缩减开支。10.■溶解;冲淡;稀释:to cut wine将酒冲淡Gasoline cuts oil and grease.汽油溶解油脂。11.■雕刻(塑像);琢磨(宝石);裁(衣):These shirts are cut on our own patterns.这些衬衫是按照我们自己的纸样裁的。12.■挖空;掘:They are cutting a canal.他们在挖掘一条水渠。13.■长出(牙齿):He is cutting his permanent teeth.他正在长恒齿。14.■严重伤害…的感情,使…极为伤心:His ingratitude cut me to the heart.他的忘恩负义伤透了我的心。15.■[口语]停止(常与out连用):to cut the noise制止嘈杂声音Let's cut out the pretense.我们别再装模作样了。16.■【电影、电视】停止拍摄,停拍(电影、电视)镜头,中止拍摄;剪辑;切换镜头17.■与…断交;不理睬;假装没看见;怠慢;排斥;拒绝承认:No one in the class cut the new boy.班中没有人拒绝与新来的男孩来往。He cut me dead in the street.他在街上遇到我假装没看见。18.■缺席;缺(课),旷(课):Several of the students cut a lecture in order to attend a football match.几个学生为看足球赛旷了一次课。19.■切牌,签牌,倒牌,抽牌(别人洗纸牌时,为了避免其舞弊,将洗完的牌的顺序再改变一下):to cut a pack of cards签一副牌20.■【体育】削(球);切击:He cut the ball so that it bounded almost backward.他斜削这个球,使其几乎向后弹起。21.■关闭(引擎);减低(引擎的)转速:The pilot cut the engine and glided in for a landing.驾驶员关闭引擎,将飞机滑翔准备着陆。22.■灌制(唱片);录(音),将…录音23.■贩毒者往毒品里掺假vi.1.■切,割;切开,割开:This knife won't cut.这把刀子切不动(东西)了。2.■被切,被割:Meat cuts easily.肉很容易切。3.■抄近路穿过,通过(常与across,through,in 连用):They cut across the fields.他们抄近路穿过田野。4.■相交;相切:The two lines cut at point A.这两条线在A点相交。5.■严重地伤人感情;得罪人:Words sometimes cut more than swords.言语有时比刀子还厉害。6.■急转方向:The truck cut to the right.卡车向右急转。7.■出牙8.■(洗纸牌时)签牌;抽牌;倒牌9.■【电影、电视】切换镜头;停拍(电影、电视)镜头;中止拍摄:The cameras cut to the face of the old man.摄影机急速掉头,对准老人的脸。adj.1.■切开的;切下的;剪开的;割开的2.■刻好的;雕好的;磨过的;加过工的3.■削减的;缩小的;冲淡的4.■(牲畜等)阉过的5.■【植物学】具缺刻的,半裂的n.1.■切,割,剪,砍,削,劈2.■击,打;(鞭子的)抽3.■切下的片,切块,切段4.■[美国俚语](分摊到的)份额5.■(木材的)采伐量6.■切口,伤口;刀痕7.■通道;隧道;沟渠8.■剪裁(法);(服装、头发等的)式样,款式9.■型,种类10.■近路,捷径11.■削减,削除;省略;删节12.■省略的部分13.■伤人的言语(或行为)14.■(印刷用的)印版,金属底版;木刻版15.■木刻画;版画;插图16.■缺席,旷课17.■(见面)不理人,不打招呼,假装没看见18.■【体育】削球,切球19.■(纸牌洗后的)切牌,签牌,倒牌20.■【电影、电视】(画面的)切换[参较roughcut,final cut]21.■理发22.■唱片;(一套唱片中的)一段(或一首)歌曲(乐曲)23.■【高尔夫球】通过预选线24.■(产品、节目或录音的)一部分a cut above[口语]比…高一等,比…略胜一筹;优于be cut out for生来适合于,与…很相配cut a corner(或 corners)抄近路,走捷径cut a figure引人注意;出风头cut and come again[口语]吃完再添,尽量吃cut and run起锚开航急忙逃走cut and thrust短兵相接,肉搏战激烈的辩论;交锋cut both ways(论点等)对双方都适用,两面都说得通;对双方都支持(行动)有利也有弊cut it[口语]停止胡说八道,住口很好地完成工作,办成事,办事有成效,胜任工作cut it close[口语](时间、金钱等方面)几乎不留余地,抠得很紧cut it fine做出精确的计算;枢得很紧;不留余地做出精细的区分cut loose割断(船的)缆绳,把…解救出来[口语]解放出来,摆脱[口语] 尽情作乐,胡闹猛烈射击cut no ice[美国口语]不起作用,毫无效果,不中用cut short剪短,截短中断;打断;制止cut up rough[美国口语]大发脾气cut up well[俚语]死后留下大宗遗产have a cut at something[口语]试试做某事变形vt.cutcutting |
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