| 单词 | bed |
| 释义 | bed[bed]n.1.■床2.■床架,床凳(= bedstead)3.■床铺；床位4.■(人、畜等的)睡眠处，卧躺处，憩息处，休息场所5.■床垫；被褥6.■睡觉，睡眠；就宿7.■就寝时间，上床时间(= bedtime)8.■[单数复数同] [主用于广告]卧室9.■10.■夫妻交欢处，发生性关系或生育的地方11.■夫妻关系，婚姻12.■[口语]性交，房事13.■(床铺似的)一层14.■15.■栽培植物的小块土地16.■(花)坛；(菜)圃；(苗床)17.■圃(或苗床、花坛)里植物18.■19.■(河)床；(湖)底；(海)底；(大量生长某种生物的)海底20.■海底养殖场21.■底层，基础22.■(机器、机械的)底盘，底座23.■【印刷】24.■(印刷机的)平台，床台，印版台25.■(绘饰大理石纹书边时打底基用的)黄胶溶液26.■【铁路】(铁轨和轨枕下的)路基，路床，底座27.■28.■【建筑学】(固定砖、石块、瓦片的)一层水泥(或灰浆)，水泥层，灰浆层29.■(所固定的砖、石板、瓷砖或瓦片的)底层，底面30.■【地质学】31.■(地)层，底；(尤指沉积岩的)一层32.■矿床33.■【体育】34.■(弹子台的)台面35.■(保龄球的)球道36.■(菜)底37.■【化学】(用作催化剂的)致密物质38.■坟墓39.■【家具】(桌面边的)横档(= skirt)40.■(挤在一起的小动物的)一窝vt.1.■为…提供住宿处(或床铺)；给(牲口)铺草作睡处；使(人或牲口)安睡，(安顿)过夜，(安排)睡觉(down)：The host bedded his guests.房东为客人提供床铺。I bedded the traveller for a night.我为这位旅客提供一夜住宿。2.■[口语]诱使(女子)与其发生性关系，与…性交；与…同居：He bedded that nice girl last night.他昨晚与那位可爱的女孩睡觉。3.■固定在…上，把…安装在…基础上，嵌入，埋置：The builder bedded the flagstones in concrete.建筑工人用水泥砌牢石板。The big guns were bedded in the ground.这些大炮被安装固定在地面上。4.■【园艺学】把…栽种入(或植入)花坛(或苗床、圃里)(out)：The young plants were bedded out in the border.这些幼苗被移植到(路边的)狭长花坛里。5.■堆(土)使成花坛(或苗床)(up):We bedded up the dirt for raising flowers.我们堆土成花坛以养花。6.■把…放入养殖场，把…放至海底(或河底、湖底)繁殖：They bedded oysters.他们把牡蛎放入海底养殖场养殖。7.■把…分层叠置；把…平放如床；把…弄成层：The builders bedded the flagstones.建筑工人把石板分层叠置。The worker bedded metal plates together.工人把几块金属板平放在一起。8.■【地质学】使分层vi.1.■上床，睡(觉)，卧，就寝，休息；找到就寝处(down):I'll bed down on the sofa.我将睡在沙发上。The host says I can bed here for the night.旅馆老板说我可在这儿过夜。2.■住宿：The travellers wanted to bed in the best hotels.旅游者想住最好的旅馆。3.■性交(with):He bedded with that girl you used to share a flat with.他和同你合住一个单元的那个女孩发生了性关系。4.■(金属构件)被平放；形成平面：The rivets bed against the flat plate.铆钉与平板贴合。5.■形成坚实的一层(down):Litter in the barn has bedded down.铺在马厩里的草已粘结成层。6.■【地质学】分层a bed of down (或 roses,flowers)称心如意的境遇(或地位、生活、工作)；安乐的生活；安乐窝[常用于否定句]a bed of nails[英国英语]极其艰难的境况，极端困难的处境，极不如意的地位(= a bed of thorns)[1965～1970]a bed of roses[口语]称心如意的境遇(或地位、生活、工作)；安乐窝，适意的处境；舒适的生活；舒适豪华的环境；工作轻松而一切令人满意的职位[见 a bed of down][1800～1810]a bed of sickness病榻a bed of thorns[口语、比喻]极其艰难的境况，环境恶劣；(处于)忧闷恐怖的环境；如坐针毡As you make your bed,so you must lie on it.[谚语]自作自受。(或：自食其果。)be brought to bed (of)[古语]临产，临盆，分娩，生，生产(to)be confined to one's bed卧床不起，病倒在床上bed it卧病在床bed of dust坟墓bed of justice(法国国会的)国王的宝座；国王亲临的国会bed of state龙床，御座(大人物的)灵床(以便吊祭瞻仰遗容)[亦作 state bed]bed of ware能睡12人的大床 die in (one's)bed 老死，寿终正寝[见 die¹]Early to bed and early to rise,makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.[谚语]睡得早，起得早，富裕、聪明、身体好。get into bed with= jump into bed withget out of bed on the wrong side[口语](从早晨起床起)整日心情不好，醒来就闹脾气[亦作 get up on the wrong side of the bed]go to bed上床，就寝[口语]同…发生性关系(with)(报刊等)付印；(撰稿后)委托给出版社[俚语]不要吵，住嘴go to bed in one's boots[俚语]泥醉上床，酩酊大醉go to bed with one's boots on[俚语][通常用于否定句](男子)性交时故意不用避孕工具go to bed with the chickens晚上早睡觉go to bed with the lamb,and rise with the lark早睡早起in bed在被窝里，(躺)在床上在交媾jump into bed with(尤把和不太可能结盟的人)结成(暂时性的)同盟，不加疑问地接受别人的主张或加盟于别人的团体keep (to)one's bed 或keep the bed卧病在床leave one's bed病愈起床lie (或sleep) in (或 on)the bed one has made自作自受，自食其果lie on a bed of thorns坐立不安，如坐针毡make fit the Procrustean bed见 Procrusteanmake one's (own) bed and lie on(或in) it自作自受，自食其果make the (或a) bed(睡前或起床后)整理床铺，铺床叠被place on the Procrustean bed见 Procrustean bedput to bed安顿(孩子、病人等)上床去睡；把(牲口)安顿好让其睡觉[美国英语]【印刷】把(铅字、印版等)组版装在印刷机上【印刷】把(报刊等)付印；(撰稿后)委托给出版社，使编辑好出版；工作到最后一分钟坐褥(临产)put to bed with a shovel (或 mattock)把…葬入坟墓，埋葬，下葬[美国俚语]把(喝醉者)扶上床sleep in (或on) the bed one has made=lie in (或 on)the bed one has madestretch on the Procrustean bed见 Procrustean bedtake to one's bed病倒在床上，(因病)卧床，开始卧病上床睡觉turn down a bed把床罩翻开一部分(便于就寝)You have made your bed and you must lie on it.[谚语]事情是你犯下的，后果必须由你承担。(或：自作自受。或：自食其果。)变形vt.beddedbedding |
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