单词 | bear 1 |
释义 | bear1[bεə]vt.1.■bore /bɔ:/ 或[古语] bare /bεə/,borne /bɔ:n/或 born,bearing2.■支承;支持,支撑,撑住:These columns bear the weight of the roof.这些柱子支承着屋顶的重量。3.■负荷;承受住…重担;承受住:The roof will not bear the strain of its weight.屋顶将承受不住它的重量的拉力。4.■承担(责任);负担;具有(某种义务):She bears responsibility well.她很好地承担责任。Our office bears the brunt of the work.我们办公室在这件工作中首当其冲。5.■受,受到;忍,忍受;容忍;愿[通常用于否定句或疑问句]:to bear the blame受指责She can't bear him她对他无法容忍。6.■生育,生(孩子、幼畜),繁衍(后代);抚养(非亲生儿女):to bear a child生孩子She did bear three fine sons.她确实生了三个好儿子。[当后面不接by时,此义中被动式的过去分词是born]7.■产生;开(花);长(叶);结(果实);(土地等)产(庄稼、粮食、水果等):Apple trees bear blossoms in early spring.苹果树在早春开花。The tree bears fruit.这棵树结果子。8.■成功地经受,经受住,经得住,经得起(考验等),耐得住:Her claim can bear close examination.她的要求经得起仔细检查。His work won't bear scrutiny.他的工作经不起细察。9.■推动,推进,猛推;推挤,挤压;驱赶;冲:The demonstrators were borne back by the police.示威者被警察驱赶回去了。The crowd bore us along.人群推挤着我们向前。10.■使(头部、身体等)保持某种状态:The boy bears himself erectly.这男孩站得笔直。He bore his head high.他高昂着头。11.■处身,举止,表现(oneself):The soldier bore himself bravely.这名战士表现很勇敢。The gentleman bore himself with great dignity.这位绅士举止极为庄重。12.■适宜于;值得:It doesn't bear repeating.它不宜复述。The article doesn't bear rereading.此文不值得重读一遍。13.■带有,携带;佩带:She bore gifts.她携带礼物。to bear a sword佩剑14.■怀有(感情),心怀,抱有,持有:She bore love to him.她对他怀有爱慕之心。He bore malice.他怀恶意。15.■传达,传递,传播,散布(流言蜚语等):She bore gossips.她散布流言蜚语。16.■提供,给:He bore testimony.他提供了证据。to bear witness作证,证明17.■引导,带;护送:He bore her home.他领她回家。Bear her out of the office.把她带出办公室。18.■有,具有,拥有:to bear title注有名字a magazine bearing the title of Literature一本名为《文学》的杂志19.■表示,表明,展示,显示:to bear a striking resemblance to酷似He bears a strong resemblance to his father.他长得很像他父亲。20.■占有(比例);相关地有或表示:the relation that price bears to profit价格对利润所具有的关系21.■具有(某种性质、特点等);刻有;写有;绘有;印有:to bear an English inscription刻有英语铭文The room bore traces of a fierce struggle.这个房间留有激烈搏斗的痕迹。22.■行使(职权等);实行(统治等):to bear an authority行使权力to bear sway支配23.■需要;要求;容许;有…的余地:This matter bears investigation.这件事情需要调查。Her actions bear watching.她的行动需要加以监视。24.■运载,运输,运送;负载;抬,扛:Bear this gentleman to his quarters.把这位先生送到他的住处。Horses bore supplies up the steep mountain.马匹驮着供应品走上陡峭的山路。25.■记住,把…牢记在心:to bear a secret牢记一个秘密Bear these thoughts with you as you go out into the world.当你出去走入社会时你把这些思想牢记在心。26.■生(利息):The bond bears interest.这债券生息。27.■(地层等)大量含有:coal-bearing strata产煤地层28.■产生(某种结果)[只用于被动语态]:The traffic accident was born almost accidentally.这个交通事故的发生几乎纯属偶然。vi.1.■生孩子;结果实:The tree bears well.这棵树结果多。2.■3.■位于特定的方位,位于,坐落于:The lighthouse bears due east.灯塔位于正东方某处。4.■(向特定方向)移动,朝向,(朝某一方向)延伸;行进;去;拐弯:Bear left at the traffic light.在交通灯处向左拐弯。to bear left at the fork in the road在路的岔口向左拐5.■指向,朝向,对准;瞄准;正对…方向(与on或upon连用):The gun doesn't bear on the mark.炮口没有对准目标。6.■与…有关,关于,涉及;对…有影响 (常与on或upon连用):This information bears strongly on the matter under discussion.这消息对正在讨论中的事情产生很大影响。His story bears on the crime.他所写的报道与罪行有关。7.■支撑;承受重量,经受住压力:These big joists can bear.这几根大梁承受得住压力。8.■压迫;重压;压;挤;用力推(常与on,upon连用):Grief bears heavily on her.悲伤使她痛苦不堪。The weight of the roof bears on four posts.屋顶的重量都压在四根柱子上。9.■容忍,忍受,耐心对待(常与with连用):If you can bear with me a little longer, you will see what I mean.如果你能再容忍我一会儿,你就会明白我的意思了。近义词sufferenduretoleratestandbrookbe a bear for对…非常感兴趣特别适合于(某事)对(做某事)热情积极;朝气蓬勃地干(某事)bear a hand见handbear and forbear一忍再忍bear a part in见partbear arms见armsbear fruit见fruitbear in hand见 handbear in mind记住,记着,铭记不忘,把…记在心里考虑到[见mind]be borne away被运走被带走被冲走被赢去被激动be borne in on (或upon)someone被某人认识到bring to bear见bringbring to bear on(或upon)施加(影响、压力等)将…用于(或指向、集中);竭尽(全力)grin and bear it见grin |
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英汉词典包含323790条英汉翻译词条,涵盖了常用英语单词及词组短语的翻译及用法,是英语学习的必备工具。