| 单词 | weather |
| 释义 | weather['weðə]n.1.■天气，气象条件，大气条件2.■恶劣天气3.■天气预报4.■潮湿冷空气5.■[常用复数]处境，境况6.■【航海学】上风面，向风侧vt.1.■暴露于空气之中，使经受风吹雨打太阳晒；风干，晒干，吹干：They are going to weather the corn in the thrashing field.他们要把玉米在打谷场晾晒干。2.■使退色；使分解；侵蚀：The wind and waves have weathered the rocks on the shore.海风和海浪已将岸边的岩石侵蚀了。3.■渡过(暴风雨，困难等)；经受住：Many small firms did not weather the storm of the recession.许多小公司没能经受住这次经济衰退的风波。4.■使(建筑物、挑担等)倾斜(以便使雨水流泻)5.■【航海学】航行…的上风；安全绕过：to weather the Cape of Good Hope安全地绕过好望角vi.1.■(因风吹雨打太阳晒等而)退色，受侵蚀，风化：That stature has badly weathered.那尊塑像风化得厉害。2.■经受风雨；对风雨等能耐久：We need a piece of canvas that weathers well.我们需要一块经久耐用的帆布。adj.1.■【航海学】上风的；顶风的，迎风的2.■经受风雨的；露天的above the weather(在高空)不受地面气候的影响；在云层上方的无风带中无病的，不再不舒服的April weather(四月里的)变化无常的天气一会儿晴一会儿阴broken weather阴晴不定的天气have the weather【航海学】逆风行驶占上风，占优势have(或 get) the weather gauge of (或 on)占…的上风，占…的优势，处于…的优势地位in all weathers不论天气如何不论命运好坏keep(或 have) the weather of【航海学】逆风行驶占上风，占优势；操大权King's(或 Queen's royal)weather在庆典之日出现好天气make bad weather of it【航海学】(船)经不起大风大浪的颠簸make fair weather to (或 with)敷衍，奉承make good weather【航海学】(船)经得起大风大浪的颠簸make heavy weather of (或 out of)(船)夸大…的困难，对…十分棘手，对…小题大作merry weather愉快(或欢乐)的时刻open weather可以出门的暖和天气seasonable weather正常天气，合时令的天气The weather breaks.天气变了。under stress of weather[美国口语]身体不爽，不舒服，有点小病；浑身没劲微醉，酒醉；宿醉未醒weather permitting如果天气良好，如果天气可以的话 |
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