| 单词 | tear 2 |
| 释义 | tear2[tεə]vt.1.■撕开，撕裂，撕碎：He tore the photo into pieces.他把那张照片撕碎了。He tore the picture in half.他把那张画撕成两半。2.■撕掉；拉掉；撕去；拔掉；跑掉(与 away， off， out， up等连用)：He tore the dictionary away from her hands.他从她手中夺走了词典。She tore a leaf out of her exercise book.她从练习本里撕下了一页纸。3.■扯破；戳破：She tore a hole in her coat.她在外衣上戳了一个洞。She tore her stockings this morning.她今天早上刮破了长统袜。4.■划破；刮伤；使受伤：She tore her finger on a nail.她的手指被钉子划破了。skin torn and bruised划伤而青肿的皮肤5.■[常用于被动语态]使分裂；使混乱：a country torn by civil war因内战而动荡不安的国家ranks torn by dissension因意见有分歧而分裂的队伍6.■(疑虑等)使精神不安；使激动；折磨：Mother's heart was torn by anxiety.母亲的心焦虑不安。This tragedy tore her heart.这一不幸使她伤心。vi.1.■撕开，扯开，撕裂(常与 at 连用)：Philip tore at the wrapping of the postal parcel.菲利普用力撕邮包的包装纸。The sight of her grief tore at his heart.看她那么伤心，他的心都要碎了。2.■被撕裂，被撕破，被扯破：The cover of the parcel tears easily.包裹的封皮一撕就破。This material does not tear.这种料子撕不破。3.■[口语]飞跑；狂奔：A car came tearing along the street.一辆小车沿大街疾驰而来。The pupils tore out of the school.小学生们涌出校门。n.1.■撕；扯2.■裂缝；破裂处；扯破的洞3.■发作；盛怒；激怒4.■[口语]飞跑，狂奔5.■[美国俚语]狂饮大闹，狂欢近义词riprendfull tear轻率地；拼命地，不顾一切地go on a tear[美国俚语]痛饮，狂饮大闹；寻欢作乐tear and wear= wear and teartear it[英国俚语]使希望成泡影，使希望破灭；打破计划；使计划泡汤tear a strip off见striptear oneself away勉强离开；忍痛离开tear one's hair (out)见 hairtear to ribbons见 ribbontorn between在…之间左右为难；难于抉择变形vt.toretorn 或 taretearing |
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