| 单词 | stop |
| 释义 | stop[stɔp]vt.1.■停止，使停下，使中断：to stop reading停止阅读He stopped work and took a rest.他停下工作休息了一会儿。2.■结束，终止：to stop one's letter with good wishes以问好结束了书信to stop a strike of miners结束了矿工的罢工3.■阻止，止住：They tried to stop the tendency of inflation.他们设法阻止住了通货膨胀的势头。4.■中断，截断，断绝：to stop supplies中断供给to stop diplomatic relations断绝外交关系5.■制止，妨碍，阻拦(常与 from连用)：I couldn't stop him from going.我无法拦住他不走。Their scuffle was stopped by the riot police.他们的殴斗被防暴警察制止了。6.■拦住，挡住：to stop a car拦住汽车The guide stopped us going into the ancient forests.向导拦住我们，不让我们进入原始森林。7.■堵住，阻塞住(常与 up 连用)：to stop up the crack堵住裂缝The sink was stopped up with hair and fragments of cloth.洗涤槽被头发和破布片给堵住了。8.■填补，填塞：I'll have my tooth stopped.我要补牙去了。9.■(用塞子等)塞住(容器等)；盖上：to stop a bottle盖上瓶盖to stop the tool's lid盖上工具箱的盖子10.■捂住(口、鼻等)，堵住(耳朵等)：to stop one's ears不听11.■扣除；停止支付：to stop the cost from the gains从收益中扣除成本to stop one's payment停止付给薪金12.■【银行业】通知银行停止支付(支票)13.■击倒，击败；击毙：to stop one's match wih a heavy blow以一记重拳击倒对手He stopped Jack by 5∶0 in the third game.他在第三局中以5比0击败了杰克。14.■难倒，使狼狈：I'm sorry to say your questions stop me.说真的，你的问题把我难住了。15.■[英国英语]给…加标点16.■【园艺学】修剪…的枝条17.■【桥牌】(用王牌、长套等)阻止(对手)得墩18.■【音乐】19.■按(乐器的孔或弦)以发出某个特定的音20.■改变…的音调21.■【航海学】扎住，系紧(船缆等)vi.1.■停住，停下来；停止前进：He stopped and bought a newspaper.他停下来买了一张报纸。2.■停止，中止，停顿：Stop talking!别说话了!They stopped to talk.他们停下来，聊了一会儿。3.■被堵塞，被堵住：The sewer has stopped completely.下水道被堵死了。4.■顺便过访；逗留；[主英国英语]留下：You can stop for the night at a hotel in the town.在城里，你可以在旅馆过夜。I was asked to stop for lunch.我被邀请留下来吃午饭。5.■花时间；费神：to stop and watch细心观察Don't stop to collect the materials; I have prepared them for you.别费神收集材料了，我已给你准备好了。6.■犹豫，踌躇；退缩：Don't stop.Go to tell her!别犹豫了，去告诉她吧!n.1.■停住；停止2.■中止，终止，结束3.■停留处；站，车站；机场4.■停留，逗留，歇宿5.■堵塞，阻碍，妨碍6.■塞子，栓7.■填塞，填补8.■限位器；止动器；挡块；掣子；棘爪9.■(演奏乐器时的)按孔，按弦；(按孔或弦产生的)音调变化10.■【音乐】(管乐器的)指孔；(管风琴的)音栓；(吉他的)品11.■(动物额头与鼻子之间的)凹痕12.■[主英国英语]13.■标点符号，(尤指)句号14.■(电报中的)句号代码15.■(诗歌中的)停顿16.■【商业】17.■停止支付(支票)通知18.■= stop order19.■【航海学】掣；掣索20.■【语音学】21.■(发音时的)闭止[参较 continuant]22.■塞音，破裂音(如／p，b，t，g／)23.■【摄影术】光圈；光圈数(或 f 数)刻度24.■【纸牌】止张adj.1.■停止的；用来使停止的近义词ceasedesistdiscontinuequit反义词begincommencestartbring to a stop使停止；使终止come to a(full)stop(完全)停止enough to stop a clock(脸等)十分丑陋know where(或when)to stop知道如何控制自己pull all the stops out 或 pull out all the stops拉出管风琴的全部音栓全力以赴，竭尽全力put a stop to使停止，制止stop a gap见 gapstop at nothing见 nothingstop behind留下stop dead= stop shortStop it!住手!停下!stop one's ears见 ear¹stop someone's mouth见 mouthstop short见 shortstop the show见 showstop the way见 waywith all the stops out竭尽全力地，全力以赴地without a stop不停地变形vt.stopped 或 stoptstopping |
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