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单词 soak
释义 soak[səuk]vi.1.■浸泡,浸渍:The clothes should soak for a quarter before washing.洗这些衣服之前应浸泡一刻钟2.■浸湿,湿透:He soaked all over.他浑身都湿透了。3.■渗透:The sweat has soaked out of his shirt.汗水透过他的衬衣渗了出来。Immediately the water soaked into the sand.很快水就渗进了沙子里。4.■铭记在心;深入脑海 (in):The lesson didn't soak in.这次的教训并未被吸取。5.■[口语] 狂饮,酗酒:to soak on Friday evening在星期五晚上狂饮6.■【冶金学】(金属)经受均热处理vt.1.■使浸泡,使浸渍:to soak peanuts before cooking them做菜前浸泡花生米to soak the seeds in the warm water在温水中浸泡种子2.■把…浸湿,使湿透:to soak the soil滋润土壤She's soaked to the skin in the rain.在大雨中,她浑身都湿透了。3.■把…浸湿后脱落:to soak off the glued picture on the wall把墙上的粘贴画浸湿后除掉4.■浸洗掉;去除 (out):to soak the dust out洗去灰尘to soak out the dirty on the carpet除去地毯上的污迹5.■吸收;摄取 (up):to soak up knowledge吸取知识to soak in nutrition摄取营养6.■[俚语] 敲…的竹杠;向…征收重税:He was soaked by the waiter.他被侍者敲了一笔竹杠。7.■[口语] 使喝醉;狂饮:to soak ten mugs of beer without a break一口气连喝下十大杯啤酒8.■[英国俚语] 典当:to soak one's furs典当裘皮大衣9.■[美国俚语] 痛打;严厉惩罚:I was soaked for that mistake.我因那次错误而受到了苛责。10.■[ soak oneself] 沉湎,热衷:to soak oneself in philately热衷于集邮11.■【冶金学】使(金属)经受均热处理n.1.■浸泡,浸渍2.■浸泡液,浸渍液3.■浸透;湿透4.■狂饮;[口语] 酒鬼5.■[英国口语] 大雨6.■[英国俚语] 典当7.■[澳大利亚英语] 水洼;水洼地
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