| 单词 | shadow |
| 释义 | shadow['ʃædəu]n.1.■影子2.■阴影；阴，背光处3.■影像，倒影4.■不幸(或厄运等的)影响，阴影5.■[复数]黑暗；(尤指)日落后的昏黑6.■庇护，保护；庇护地，隐蔽处7.■少许，些微；遗痕，余迹8.■迹象，预示，预兆；暗示9.■(画的)阴影部分；阴暗表现法10.■虚幻物，幻影；不实在的事物11.■鬼魂，幽灵12.■仿制品，复制品；映像13.■形影不离的伴侣，朋友；追随者14.■[美国英语]跟踪者；侦探，密探15.■空架子，有名无实的东西16.■影子内阁(成员)17.■心情忧郁，郁郁寡欢18.■压抑的气氛；恐怖19.■默默无闻20.■邻近区域21.■[美国俚语、贬义]黑人22.■【足球】盯人后卫vt.1.■把影子投在…之上，使遮蔽：the lane shadowed by a tall tree被大树阴遮蔽的小径2.■使模糊不清，使朦胧；使忧郁：to shadow one's eyes with tears热泪模糊了视线3.■使…笼罩上阴影：to shadow one's friendship使友谊蒙上一层阴影4.■盯…的梢，跟踪(某人)：He employed a detective to shadow his wife.他雇用了一名私人侦探去盯他夫人的梢。5.■暗示,提示;预示(out,forth):to shadow out the possibility of miracles暗示可能会出现奇迹6.■[古语]庇护，保护：the privileges shadowed by the church受到教会保护的特权7.■[古语]给…画上阴影部分，使明暗分明8.■[废语]隐藏9.■(在短期培训中)陪…工作(作为实习)：Next month all of you will go to the hospital to shadow the doctors.下个月你们都去医院陪医生工作进行实习。vi.1.■变阴暗；变模糊；变阴郁：the face that shadows变得愁眉不展的脸2.■渐变：The leaves shadow into green.树叶变绿了。3.■【拳击】作空击，作空击练习：He shadows in the morning every day.他每天早晨练习空击。adj.1.■影子内阁的；属于影子内阁的2.■非官方的；非正式的3.■【纺织业】暗纹的，暗花的be afraid of one's own shadow[口语]胆小如鼠，极易受惊be a (或 the) shadow of one's former self瘦得不成样子beyond the shadow of a doubt= without a shadow of doubtcast a shadow on (或 upon)给…投下阴影cast one's shadow before有预兆catch at shadows= run after a shadowfight with one's own shadow徒劳无益；乱说一通grasp a shadow and loss a substance[谚语]捡了芝麻，丢了西瓜in the shadow of在…阴影的笼罩下；有…的危险；濒于在…的控制下在…的保护下not a shadow (of)毫无(…的)痕迹，连(…的)影子都没有run after a shadow捕风捉影the shadow of a name虚名without a shadow of doubt毫无疑问wrangle for an ass's shadow为小事争吵；做得不偿失之小事变形vt.shadedshading |
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