| 单词 | ration |
| 释义 | ration['ræʃən; 'rei-]n.1.■(食物等的)配给量；定量；口粮2.■一份配给物品3.■[复数]【军事】给养；口粮4.■应得份额vt.1.■定量供应，配给：Tea and sugar were scarce and were rationed during the war.在战争年代，茶和糖匮乏，均为定量供应。2.■向…定量供应，对…实行配给：Children were rationed to only three pounds of milk a week at the later stage of World War Ⅱ.在第二次世界大战后期，儿童每周仅配给三磅牛奶。3.■俭约使用，约束，节制emergency(或iron) ration【军事】紧急口粮(随身携带的压缩食物，非到紧急时刻不准动用)on rations靠定量供应生活；吃配给粮on short rations处于配给量不足的情况下put on rations实行配给制；实行定量供应 |
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