单词 | put |
释义 | put[put]vt.1.■推,送;发射:You put the tree from the back and I'll pull it at the front.你在后面推树,我在前面拉。2.■掷,投:to put the shot掷铅球3.■促使…去做;使从事:Put all the boys to work.让男孩子们全去干活。4.■迫使;驱使:He put his horse over a fence.他纵马跃过篱笆。5.■安置,放置;安放:Put the box here.把箱子放在这里。6.■使某人处于某种状态(或某种关系):The incident put her in a bad mood.这件事使她心情很不好。7.■使经历;使受到:The war criminals will be put on trial.战争罪犯将受到审判。8.■课税;征税:to put a tax on luxuries对奢侈品课税9.■促使:to put his mind on his work专心于他的工作10.■把…用于;把…列入:to put life to a party将一生献给某一政党11.■使出现(或存在);致力于;努力:Put a stop to cheating努力制止欺骗行为。12.■归于;归因于:She put his failure to lack of experience.她把他的失败归咎于缺乏经验。13.■表达;表述:He was trying to put his feelings into words.他试图用语言表达自己的感情。14.■翻译:Put the following words into Chinese.将下列单词译成中文。15.■提出;提议,建议:I'll put your suggestion before the management committee.我将把你的建议提交管理委会员考虑。16.■估计,估算:The policemen put the time of the accident as about a quarter to four.警察估计出事的时间大约是四点差一刻。17.■固定;商定(价格等)18.■为…配(曲):to put a poem to music为一首诗谱曲19.■标上;写上:What shall I put at the end of the sentence?在句子末尾我将用什么标点?20.■使穿进,使穿过:He put a nail into the board.他把一枚钉子敲进木板。21.■使处于某人(或机构)的权力之内(或关怀之下);使呆在某处:My big brother put his daughter into my hands.我哥哥把侄女托付给我。22.■赌,打赌:He puts 300 dollars on the favourite horse.他在那匹热门马上投了300美元的赌注。23.■把…寄托(于)(in,on):I don't put much hope on this plan.我对这计划不寄于更多的希望。24.■投资(与in 或 into连用):The firm put one hundred and eight thousand dollars into this project.公司往这一计划投入了10.8万美元。25.■赋予,给予:She puts a high value on their friendship.她对他们的友谊给予高度的重视。26.■移动,拨动;把…导向:The captain put the ship into port for repairs.船长把船开进港口修理。27.■渡送;使航行:Can you put me across the river?你能渡我过这条河吗?28.■使(雌性动物)交配(to):to put a heifer to a bull使小母牛与公牛交配vi.1.■出发,走;匆忙离开:to put for home出发回家2.■向…航行:The ship put off to sea.船出海航行。3.■(植物)发芽4.■流入;流出(in,out,back等):The river puts into a lake.这条河流入一个湖泊。n.1.■掷,推,(尤指)推铅球2.■在一定期限以一定价格交售一定数量商品的选择权;卖方的选择3.■【计算机】放置指令adj.1.■[口语]固定不动的;固定的be hard put to it (to do something)(做某事)有很大的困难not put it past someone[口语]相信某人会做出(某种不寻常或不名誉的事)(与 would 连用)put a bug (或flea) in one's ear[美国俚语] 见bugput a crimp in (或 into)[美国俚语] 见crimpput a half-Nelson on[美国英语]把对方带到不利的地位put a large number of runs together推断 [亦作 put two and two together]put asunder分开,拆散put (someone) at his ease使宽心(放心、安心)put behind one (或 someone )拒绝考虑(某事);把(某事)置之脑后,不受(某事)干扰put down as认为(某人)是…以…名义登记;以…项目进账(往往意在蒙混欺骗)put down for登记(入学、认购、认捐等)put down in black and white白纸黑字写下put down the drain[口语]浪费put down to把(开支)记在…账上把(某事)归因于…,认为(某事)是由于…put grit in the machine见 grit [亦作 put a spoke in someone's wheel]put hairs on someone's chest[口语]喝酒(使某人胆壮)put heart into鼓舞(某人),给(某人)以勇气put…home戳进;撵走坚持到底put in a fix (或hole)使某人陷入绝境put in a nutshell简明扼要地说,一言以蔽之put in for提出(要求、申请等)申请,请求推荐(使)报名(参加比赛等)put in force实施put in hand着手,动手put inside[警察俚语]把…关入监狱,关押,拘留,拘禁put into a junk吓(某人)put it across someone[口语]向某人报复严厉惩罚(或斥责)某人哄骗(或捉弄)某人put it mildly说得婉转些;毫不夸张地说;往小处说;往轻处说 [常作插入语]put it on夸张,吹牛要高价,要价过高[俚语]装腔作势;假装(生病等)put it on the street泄漏秘密put it over[美国俚语]获得成功;得到推广考试及格【棒球】(投手)投出一个好球put it (或 something) over on[口语]欺骗,捉弄,愚弄,利用put it past认为与(某人)性格相矛盾;对(某人)可能做的事情感到惊奇 [用于否定句]Put (或 Stick) it (right) there![俚语]来同我握手吧! [表示同意、讲和等用语]put on airs见 airput on dog见 dogput one over on[口语]对(某人)耍诡计,让(某人)上当,欺骗(某人) [亦作 put over on]put one's (或 the) best foot forward (或foremost,first)[亦作 put one's (或 the) best leg foremost] 见 foot和legput oneself out[口语]作出努力;费力,不辞辛苦,不怕麻烦put on flesh (或 weight)见 flesh 和 weightput on lugs[美国俚语]装腔作势,摆架子put on steam见 steamput on style见 styleput on the pan[美国俚语]骂,责备put out for要求put out of action见 actionput out of service关,停止put (someone) out of the way除掉(某人);把(某人)关进牢房put over on欺骗,占…便宜 [亦作 put one over on]put paid to见 paidput right订正;医治(病人)put someone next to见 nextput someone on to使某人同…接触,使某人与…会见,使某人与…谈话告诉某人有关…的消息,向某人送有关…的情报向某人告密(或告发),通知某人捉拿…put someone through it[口语] 严厉地审讯某人;对某人(的能力或勇气)进行严峻的考验put someone up为某人提供住宿put someone up to something把某事告诉(或通知)某人;把某事教给某人挑唆(或唆使、煽动)某人做(坏事)put someone wise (to)见 wiseput that (或 this) and that together做出合理的推测;根据现有的材料(或事实)得出结论put the acid on见 acid[美国俚语]试put the bee on[美国俚语] 见 beeput the finger on[美国俚语] 见 fingerput the heat on[美国俚语]见 heatput together编辑;拼拢比较考虑,合计使结婚put to it使为难(或苦恼) [常用过去分词形式作定语]put to rights[美国英语]整理,整顿put (someone) to the door辞退,解雇某人put two and two together根据事实推断,推理put up or shut up[美国俚语]要么拿出钱来打赌,要么闭嘴要么拿出行动来证实你的话,要么就不要开口put (someone) wise[美国俚语]使(某人)想某事;点醒,点悟stay put[美国口语] 保持不变;停在原处well put说得好变形vt.putputting |
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