单词 | pump 1 |
释义 | pump1[pʌmp]n.1.■泵;抽水机;唧筒;打气筒2.■脉动,脉冲3.■抽运;抽运辐射4.■泵激器;抽运器;汽油加油泵5.■【生理学】泵;泵吸;泵送6.■[口语]心脏7.■泵激(指泵激原子或分子的过程)vt.1.■用泵送(液体),用抽机抽(液体):The heart pumps blood round the body.心脏将血液压送到全身。2.■用泵抽…的水;用抽机抽吸…的液体;抽运(离子等):to pump water from a lake从湖中抽水3.■用打气筒打(气),为…打气:to pump air into a tyre给轮胎打气4.■用泵汲送;把能输入(激光器等);激励;激发(原子等):Many lasers are pumped by light.许多激光器是用光来激发的。5.■上下抽吸,上下抽动:She pumped my hand vigorously.她握住我的手用力地摇晃。6.■汲取,灌输;大量提供:We should pump fund into technological projects.我们应该把大量资金投入技术项目。7.■连续发射;快速射击:The soldiers pumped many bullets into the enemy.战士们向敌人连续射弹。8.■使喘不过气来,使疲乏:She was completely pumped when she reached the hill-top.她到达山顶时已精疲力竭了。9.■用泵灌洗(胃):The doctor pumped the poison out of the child's stomach.医生灌洗掉那个孩子胃中的毒物。10.■[口语]盘问,追问,以追问(或巧妙方法)探出(秘密):I tried to pump him for details of their other contracts.我想方设法从他嘴里套出他们另一些合同的细节。11.■[美国俚语]使激动;使达到兴奋状态12.■[美国俚语]夸大13.■泵激,激励(原子或分子)vi.1.■操作泵,操作抽水机;用泵汲:The farmers were pumping away the whole day.农民们整天抽水。2.■(像唧筒把手或活塞)上下往复动作:My heart was pumping very fast.我的心脏像泵般跳动得很快。3.■间歇地喷出:blood pumping from a wound从伤口喷出的血4.■盘问,尽力打听:Don't tell our secrets to those who pump for them.不要把秘密告诉那些拼命打听的人。5.■被抽送而流动6.■[口语]卖力气all hands to the pumps见 handbe pumped out累得喘不过气来fetch a pump注水于水泵以便抽水prime a (或 the) pump(政府)以增大开支刺激经济复苏对(企业等)的经营管理予以支援pump abuses upon somebody破口骂人pump away at努力干 |
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