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单词 prick
释义 prick[prik]n.1.■一刺,一扎,一戳2.■(以尖针等穿刺的)小洞;刺痕,刺点,刺孔3.■【生物学】(植物的)刺;(动物的)突出器官4.■=pricking5.■(良心的)责备;悔恨6.■刺伤;剧痛7.■(箭靶的)靶心8.■(野兔等)动物的足迹9.■【音乐】符点10.■尖形器具(或武器)11.■[俚语、粗俗语]阴茎12.■[俚语、粗俗语、贬义]讨厌鬼;卑鄙的人;蠢货13.■[古语]锥,刺;踢马刺;(赶牲口用的)刺棍vt.1.■(用尖锐物)刺穿,扎穿:The child pricked the balloon and it burst.那孩子在气球上刺了个洞,气球就爆了。2.■刺伤;刺痛;引起刺痛:I pricked my finger on a rose tree.我让玫瑰树刺痛了手指。3.■(刺小孔或用小点点)标出;用戳刺作标记:He pricked holes in paper with a pin.他用大头针在纸上穿孔。4.■用刺痕选择(部长、候选人等),选任;圈选;用刺痕勾勒…的轮廓:to prick a candidate挑选候选人5.■竖起(耳朵);注意倾听:When they began to talk about him he pricked his ears.当他们开始议论到他时,他竖起了耳朵。6.■(用靴刺或刺棒)刺踢,驱策,驱使:My duty pricked me on to utter that.我的责任迫使我把它说出来。7.■【海洋学】(用两脚规在海图上)点出(航向等);量取(距离等):The captain ordered the ship's coures to be pricked up.船长命令绘制船只的航道。8.■追踪(兔子等)9.■(为疏苗而)移植幼苗:Let's prick the onion plant out.让我们把洋葱幼苗移出来。10.■缝合(篷、帆等)11.■使(酒等)发酸12.■把癚铁钉入(马脚的)嫩肉,钉伤马蹄13.■射伤(猎鸟)14.■[古语]策马前进vi.1.■刺,戳:Thorns prick.荆棘刺人。2.■刺痛;感觉刺痛:My skin pricks when I get too hot.我太热时皮肤有刺痛感。3.■(尤指耳朵)竖起;耸立:The dog's ears pricked up at the sound.狗听到声音竖起了耳朵。4.■以点状出现:He was so grateful that the tears pricked.他感激得泪珠滚滚。5.■(酒等)发酸6.■[古语]驰骋;(用踢马刺)策马前进adj.1.■(尤指狗的耳朵)竖起的;听着的kick against the pricks自讨苦吃;作无益的抵抗;抵制(必然的事而害自己);螳臂挡车;以卵击石[源自《圣经》]prick a bubble戳破肥皂泡;揭穿真相prick for a soft plank见 plankprick near与…相差无几;与…不相上下prick someone for选(某人)为prick up one's ears竖起耳朵侧耳倾听,注意地听prick up oneself炫耀自己;打扮自己the pricks of conscience内疚,悔恨,良心的谴责
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