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单词 have
释义 have[hæv; 弱həv; əv; v]vt.1.■had /hæd,弱 həd,əd,d/, having,第三人称单数现在式 has /hæz,弱 həz,əz,z,s/2.■有;持有,具有;含有:I have something to talk with you.我有点儿事要和你谈一谈。The book has an index.这本书有个索引。3.■(亲属关系中)接受;喂养(宠物等):He wanted to marry her, and she would have him.他想娶她为妻,她也愿意嫁给他。She has a cat.她喂养着一只猫。4.■怀有,心存(感情、意见等);表明(态度);知道,了解,懂得:She had no attraction for him.他对她一点儿也不感兴趣。Have you got some ideas?你是什么意见?5.■拿,得到,取得;收到;接受:There was nothing to be had.什么东西也没弄到。May I have your name, please?请问您尊姓大名?6.■必须,不得不(常与带to 的不定式连用):He has only to work hard.他只得拼命工作。I have to go now.我这就得走了。7.■经历,体验,经受;享受;遭受(病痛等):Have a good trip.祝你旅途愉快。Do you have a headache?你(今天)头痛吗?8.■使,让;招致:Have her come in at once.让她马上进来。I have a surprise for you.我要让你大吃一惊(或给你一个意想不到的礼物)。9.■具有…的特征:This cloth has a silky texture.这种布具有丝的质地。His paintings have outstanding style of Matisse.他的绘画具有明显的马蒂斯的绘画风格。10.■从事,进行;做(某事):to have a look看一看to have a dance跳舞11.■吃;喝:I want to have a cup of coffee, now.我这会儿想喝一杯咖啡。Have you had your supper already?你吃过晚饭了吗?12.■允许,准许[常用于否定式]:Absolutely he won't have your going into his house if you don't refer to me.如果你不提我的名字,他绝不会让你进他的家门。I will not have it.我不允许。13.■说;宣称:Rumour has it that something roars at the night in this house.据谣传这所房间每天夜里有什么东西吼叫。14.■控制,抓住(听众等);[口语]打败,战胜:He has you there.他在那一点上战胜了你。15.■[俚语]欺骗,使上当:You have been had.你受骗了。16.■收买,(以贿赂)操纵(某人):It is impossible that any man could be had.并非每个人都可以被收买。17.■生育,生(子):She had a boy by her first husband.她与她的第一个丈夫有一男孩。to have a baby生小孩18.■买到,购得:You can have this shirt at that price.按那个价格你可以买到这样的衬衫。19.■使处于…的境地:His question had me stumped.他提的问题把我给难倒了。20.■(用语言或行动)表示,表明:She had the crust to ask me for an excuse.她竟有脸请求我的原谅。21.■邀请,欢迎;招待(客人等):I had Mary over for dinner.我请了玛丽来吃晚饭。22.■摆放(家具);把…放进(家具里):There's enough space to have a sofa there.那里还有足够的地方放下一个沙发。23.■雇用:I don't know why nobody had me in that day.我到现在也搞不清楚为什么在那天竟然没有一个人肯雇用我。24.■[俚语]与(女人)性交,占有(某个女人)vi.1.■富有,有财产:Some have and some have not in today's society.当今的社会有些人富有而有些人则很贫穷。auxilliary v.1.■[与过去分词构成完成时态]已经,曾经:She has lost her memory.她丧失了记忆力。I told him that we would have finished by the day after.我告诉他,我们第二天就能弄完了。2.■[用于构成虚拟语气]He would have come if you had phoned him.要是你给他去了电话,他会来的。If we had left a little earlier, we would have arrived at the station.如果我们早点儿动身就赶到车站了。n.1.■[常用复数]富人,有产者,有钱人;富国2.■[俚语]欺骗,诈骗近义词holdownpossess反义词lackwantbe had上当,受骗had rather (或sooner)宁可,宁愿have … about[俚语]对…特别感兴趣,对…爱得发狂对…感到厌恶(或恐惧)have about one随身带have an in获得当权者的宠爱have … against someone因…不喜欢某人,因…对某人有敌意have and hold【法律】保有;合法保有have … coming to[口语]自作自受,应得have done (with)见do¹have had it[口语]受够了,吃够了苦,不能再忍受了;感到讨厌(或厌烦)了[口语]无希望,命已注定昌盛期已过,已过时,不再受欢迎;(车等)已用旧,已失去效用(或机会);(行将)失去生命[俚语]被击败,束手无策;一蹶不振;筋疲力尽have had someone (or something)对某人(或某事物)已受够了(或厌倦了)have it取得胜利(或优势)受打击;受处罚,受到责打遭受灾难[口语][后常接补语]处境好(或坏等)说,主张;坚持说想出(办法);找到(答案等)知道;获得情报;听到(对方的话等)[方言]要,愿使发生[常用于否定式](不)允许,(不能)容忍[口语]有性感,有性的诱惑力have it (all) over比…好,优于,胜过have it all together[美国俚语]把生活安排得井井有条使身心都得到平衡have it away(或off,in)[俚语](常与with连用)(与…)性交;(与…)有不正当的性关系[罪犯用语]从监狱(或拘留所)逃跑have it bad (for)[美国俚语](对…)怀有一片痴情have it coming (to)见have … cominghave it good[美国俚语]过得舒心愉快[参较 have it (4.)]have it in for someone[口语]对某人怀恨在心,对某人有恶感;总想报复(或伤害)某人have it in one(后与不定式连用)有能力,有勇气have it off= have it awayhave it on= have it (all) overhave it out决一雌雄;同某人说个明白have it out of someone向某人报仇;让某人受到惩罚have it so good[口语]= have it goodhave none of见 nonehave nothing on见 nothinghave oneself something[主美国口语]为自己做某事给自己某物have oneself to thank只得怪自己,活该;自作自受,咎由自取have one's(或the) end(s) upon能左右(或操纵);对…有影响力have one's eye in视力极好,目光准have one's eyes on(或 upon)见eyehave one's (own) way见wayhave something back收回某物have something on someone抓住某人的弱点have something to do with见do¹have what it takes[口语]具备成功的必要条件(或能力、资格)Have with you!接受挑战,应战!
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更新时间:2024/12/22 13:21:54