单词 | extinguish |
释义 | extinguish[ik'stiŋɡwiʃ]vt.1.■熄灭(灯等),灭(火),扑灭(火等):to extinguish a candle熄灭蜡烛to extinguish a fire (or blaze)灭火2.■使(希望等)破灭;使(生命等)消亡:to extinguish hope使希望破灭Her life was finally extinguished by the onset of liver complaint.她的生命之火终因肝病发作而被掐灭了。3.■毁灭,消灭,灭绝:to extinguish all crimes消灭一切犯罪行为4.■压制,压抑;迫使…沉默:She extinguished him with a single word.她一句话就说得他哑口无言。5.■使减色,使失色,使黯淡,使黯然失色,使相形见绌:She seems extinguished by her younger sister in computery.在计算机的操作方面她妹妹似乎使她相形见绌。6.■【法律】7.■使无效,使失效;取消,废除(要求、权利等):to extinguish a claim and right使要求和权利无效8.■偿清 (债务等):He has extinguished the debt.他偿清了那笔债。 |
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